You probably know that cannabis features wide array of cannabinoids thar are responsible of interacting with our endocannabinoid system or ECS to offer effects such as mood shift, pain relief, decreased inflammation and overall relaxation. The most common and widely recognized cannabinoids are CBD and THC, while we can differentiate others too.
More information on consuming D9 gummies is found here for additional understanding. The main idea is to understand that cannabinoids are diverse groups of chemical products that interact with cannabinoid receptors in our brain and body. These compounds are part of cannabis sativa plant, while they are also naturally occurring in body.
Since we can currently identify approximately two hundred different options in cannabis plants, they have garnered exceptional interest for potential wellness applications. Generally, cannabis sativa plant is a rich source of cannabinoids, where the current number of isolated ones is eighty-five.
However, cannabis feature two essential cannabinoids or THC and CBD, which have been extensively studies for both therapeutic and psychoactive effects. However, they first appear in acidic forms, meaning they must undergo decarboxylation to reach the active state.
Phytocannabinoids
It is important to remember that plant cannabinoids or phytocannabinoids are naturally occurring compounds found in the cannabis plant, especially in the flowers. The most popular and widely recognized options are CBD and THC, which are prominent in both tropical and cannabis varieties you can find on the market.
These compounds interact with the body’s ECS, which leads to different therapeutic and psychoactive effects. You should read this to learn more about hemp cultivation.
Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol or THC is primary psychoactive compound found in cannabis, which is widely known for high we associate it after consumption.
On the other hand, CBD is known for its non-psychoactive properties and wellness benefits you can experience after consumption. Apart from these effects, CBD comes with anticonvulsive and anti-inflammatory effects. Another essential phytocannabinoid is THCV, which differs from THC by blocking the receptor instead of activating it.
The crucial differences between these compounds are:
- THC is psychoactive, while THCV and CBD are not.
- CBD has potential for various therapeutic benefits, while THCV and THC come with other wellness advantages and properties, but with different effects altogether.
- THCV is less potent and psychoactive than THC
The main goal is understanding the differences, which will help you make informed decision about cannabis consumption and potential benefits you will experience. You should know that phytocannabinoids have gained considerable attention in the world of cannabis research. The main objective is to grasp the potential medical applications and workings.
Enter this site: https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/IR/970404.pdf to learn more about industrial hemp cultivation. As the research progresses, we can expect to gain more information about possible therapeutic properties we can implement within the plant-derived cannabinoids, which is vital to remember.
Endocannabinoids
We are talking about endogenous compounds, which is produced naturally within our bodies. At the same time, these compounds are essential in regulating a wide array of physiological processes.
Compared with phytocannabinoids, you should know that endocannabinoids are not stored in vesicles, act as intercellular messengers that facilitate communication between nerve cells and they exist as integral components of cell membranes. Endocannabinoids are essential in preserving the body’s balance or homeostasis. They affect different functions, such as:
- Appetite
- Memory
- Mood
- Pain perception
The Endocannabinoid System (ECS)
You should remember that the ECS is a crucial neurotransmitter system that features a network of chemical signals and receptors that regulate a wide array of bodily functions including central nervous system. It is effective for maintaining body balance and homeostasis.
Another important factor is that cannabinoids are responsible for interacting with receptors in mind and body with an idea to maintain balance. We are talking about CB1 and CB2 receptors that are responsible for numerous physiological processes. CB1 and CB2 receptors are primary cannabinoid receptors that are part of the ECS.
CB1 receptor is found in brain, liver, thyroid, uterus, bones, and testicular tissue. It inhibits neurotransmitter release such as GABA as well as other brain functions including pain perception, memory, cognition and many more. On the other hand, CB2 is located in immune system and modulates inflammation and immune responses.
It is an important receptor expressed in bone tissue, meaning it regulates bone health and cell activities. Even though its location is in immune cells, gastrointestinal system, and spleen, its essential role in the system is maintaining immune function.
